What is an acceptable standard of living? Shantytown is a little low. Electricity, running water, and tvs are a little high. We're slowly narrowing this down.
I have avoided this thread at all costs because it was born in sarcasm, and generated a very small amount of thoughtful discourse...but this is actually a very good question. What is our intent in helping the poorest among us? It is a very complicated question.
You mention TVs in jest, but that is a real issue. We have people who are completely supported by the government that can't afford to send their kids to college, that waste $130/month on Direct TV. This is a symptom of the problem. The problem is that EVERYONE (and I mean all economic classes) expects to live the American dream RIGHT NOW. If we see our neighbor with something we are 'owed' the same thing. It is not fair for my neighbor to be able to have something that I cannot. This was always the one area that BKF and I agreed upon (just verbalizing that probably earns me some negrep) but we have a sickness in this society. Every level of our economy wants more and more and more. The problem is that other than the top 5% nobody can afford it.
So what happens? The middle class goes in debt, the poor spend money intended to help them survive on entertainment expenses and the all the while the rich get richer and richer. All levels are involved and all are effected. All levels are being unwise in my opinion. So when you ask 'what is an acceptable standard of living' that is a pretty difficult question.
My personal opinion is that we should provide enough food and shelter in order to prevent people from starving, but not so much in which they are able to survive long term observing the status quo. I think we need to increase exit opportunities for the next generation with severe and radical changes to the way we educate in lower income populations. We need more jobs, but the poor aren't qualified for any jobs even if they were present so that wouldn't make a huge impact. The kids graduating from the public schools in impoverished schools often have a difficult time reading and doing simple math. What possible job could they fill outside of flipping burgers?
I honestly believe we could restructure our aid system to provide more motivation (we have discussed tying some sort of performance/work aspect to the welfare system...) but the most important long term change we can make is overhaul the educational system in this country. Personally I would disassociate the federal government with all public schooling and allow the states to have full autonomy. I would have the fed pour money in, but take their hands off the reins. We need targeted local efforts to combat each situation. The solution to Greenwood, MS is not the solution to the Bronx. As I have discussed, we have a massive teen pregnancy issue in the Delta. This effects our schooling and takes away possible life opportunities for a large portion of the poor in our area. Large scale solutions don't work in these sort of environments. States are more self interested in provided a solid public education than the federal government could ever be.
Anyway - that is my diatribe and attempt to have thoughtful discussion. Provide food and shelter for the poor but tie it to some sort of public work/service. Throw a ton of effort/brainpower/money into revamping our educational system.