County Clerks have a significant amount of substantive discretion, which likely affects more people on a daily basis than any substantive discretion of the AG.
His express role is to represent the state in all legal proceedings in which it is named. That is the statutory purpose of his position. Nobody is asking him to proactively initiate a lawsuit determining the constitutional validity of the statute; the only way that his duty to appear would arise would be if someone else initiate the lawsuit, in which case his duty is to appear for the state and defend it. As of yet, no such lawsuit has been filed (to my knowledge). As such, there is absolutely, positively, no reason whatsoever for him to come out now and state his opinion on the constitutionality of the law, other than his own personal political gain in an election that is outside the scope of his current job. And for that alone, he should be fired immediately.
And the duty to uphold the constitution is a completely different matter than the statutory purpose of his position and pretty much irrelevant in this setting. Every NC lawyer takes the oath to uphold the NC Constitution, and I think every lawyer in the US takes the oath to uphold the US Constitution. That doesn't mean that their personal interpretation of gray areas of the Constitution prevent Constitutional challenges; if that were the case then arguably there would never be any Constitutional challenges unless the lawyers themselves were on board with the actual aggrieved parties, which I would bet is rarely the case.
Finally, despite the AG being a separate elected office, nowhere in the statutes does it say that the purpose of said office is to "serve as a check against the legislature or governor." That is simply not the role of that office. All of the libs railed against that County Clerk who wouldn't do her job and sign the gay marriage certificates; Cooper not doing his job in representing the state is basically the exact same thing.
If you can't do, teach. [Or become President, I guess.]
1. Nothing about Cooper's role as AG prevents him from stating his personal opinion on the constitutionality of the law. In fact, part of his duties as AG involve developing a professional opinion on the constitutionality of the law.
2. The AG's role as a check on the governor and legislature is a structural argument rather than a textual one. Why else would AG be an elected position rather than an appointment (like it is at the federal level).
Lol, I'm pretty sure both of those dudes have done more than you ever will.
Sounds like two people who have never actually done anything meaningful other than prop themselves up in the relatively useless world of academia (no offense, PH). That doesn't count for much, at least not to me.
The world outside the bubble of law school / academia. The kids I knew in law school at Duke who went for law review or clerkships were the ones who didn't have any real world experience to capitalize on, and seemed to be the ones who had trouble relating their book knowledge to the outside world. Maybe that is different at Yale, but I seriously doubt it. I didn't put much stock in those sort of manufactured accolades then, and I certainly don't now (especially after reading that garbage law review article).
1. And if his professional opinion is that it is clear-cut unconstitutional to the point where he is unable to represent the state in an action in which it has been named, then he needs to resign and let someone else do it. This is the core element of his job, he can't just not do it; if that is the case then it isn't the right job for him (which it clearly isn't given his past performance).
2. How the AG gets his job is irrelevant. It is a position created and defined by statute with specific and crystal clear statutory duties. The State has been sued, it is his job to defend that suit. Period. If he can't do the job, for whatever reason, then he needs to resign.
To hell with those ivory tower guys though. I need to know how this works in the REAL WORLD when REAL MEN argue about the duty to defend possibly/probably/perhaps unconstitutional laws.
Yeah, 2&2 is acting like there's some gladiator's arena where this normally plays out. The entire concept of a "duty to defend" is academic and based on the statute - which the Yale Journal posted above deals with as it looks at the constitutional and statutory duties of all 50 states.
1. And if his professional opinion is that it is clear-cut unconstitutional to the point where he is unable to represent the state in an action in which it has been named, then he needs to resign and let someone else do it. This is the core element of his job, he can't just not do it; if that is the case then it isn't the right job for him (which it clearly isn't given his past performance).
2. How the AG gets his job is irrelevant. It is a position created and defined by statute with specific and crystal clear statutory duties. The State has been sued, it is his job to defend that suit. Period. If he can't do the job, for whatever reason, then he needs to resign.