I suspect the worries around the ACA have less to do with the freebies outlined above versus the costs and unintended consequences of what hits in 2014.
To start, the new taxes will kick in 1.1. A conservative estimate is 7.5% of premium. This includes ~8 new taxes that will be passed on to groups and individual consumers starting 1.1.
We also need to look at the increased costs coming from new mandated benefits and minimum benefit levels also coming 1.1. There are a lot of groups and individuals who only want to offer catastrophic coverage (still good coverage, just not good enough under the ACA) that is no longer legal. Many of these folks will leave the pool. But theres the mandate right? Maybe. In year 1, its $95 or 1% of income (with caps by the way). This will keep healthy people out of the pool and drive up costs further. And then we will have the big increase from all the underwriting changes. Lets not fool ourselves. The uninsured come with higher costs.
So costs are going up. A lot. And groups will dump, esp. sick groups (some in the administration suggest the opposite which is insane) which will pout a ton of pressure on subsidies and costs even more. Rather than allow employers staying in, the feds have banned employer funding of individual coverage. Really?
We continue to hear about the CBO projections but this is the same CBO that said the federal high risk pools would have enough funds to make it to 2014 (they didn't). And its the same CBO that priced the long term care product which was quickly dumped.
A cost shit storm is coming. And we need to be worried about that.
Then there is the implementation challenge. There have been 25,000 pages of regs issued on a 2000 page law. I sit on a weekly CCIO call on federal exchange implementation. They are way behind. They haven't even begun testing. Heck, specs aren't even done. But before we can test the exchanges, they have to approve products. And the product templates don't work. Oooops.
So, a bad law (with some good features) is being implemented poorly and costly. But lets only talk about the freebies we put in early. Its a mess but its the law and its coming. So watch out.
But Im just a brainwashed right wind ideologue...