Petty sniping aside, this is the most important and fundamental area where we disagree (by "we" I mean me specifically), so I'll try to address it as best I can.
First, I believe not only is it okay that some members of society can get away with not doing their part, but that it is unavoidable and necessary that that be the case. I think that is the cost of a true safety net that lets no one fall through the cracks. No matter what poor decisions people make and for how long they make them, they should always be provided food, shelter, and health care. If you accept that premise (I recognize that you likely won't), then I believe you must also accept that some people will be able to game the system. Of course we would all prefer that people wouldn’t do that, but attempting to prevent that from happening would, imo (1) be incredibly difficult and costly and (2) result in at least some people losing benefits they truly need, which is completely unacceptable to me.
Disagree. If an able-bodied person actively chooses to never pay into the system and makes a demand by claim of entitlement, they are claiming the labor of others as their own property. That's a morally wrong thing to do in any other context, and the injustice isn't laundered by a government hand doing the re-shuffling. Further, that person is draining from the pool otherwise available to people who aren't able to contribute, making the lives of truly helpless people worse.
As to the unbolded part, I agree that a safety net is naturally going to have people who exploit it. It is no different than any other human endeavor, and that unpleasantness, is a reality and a cost of doing business. I do not advocate tanking the system because of the abusers. I ask that we take a clear-eyed look at the system itself, which is why I asked my philosophical question, "Is it a success when....?" I think it is not only a failure, but a moral failure, if we establish a system that will provide a way of life at the subsistence level for any human being, and throw our hands up and say "Hey look, he didn't starve!" That's not a win in my book. It cheats and dismisses that person and their God-given potential.
Instead, I believe the best way to minimize the number of people who rely on (or game) the social support systems is to focus all our efforts on providing a realistic path out of poverty for those already there, and preventing people from needing it in the first place. Obviously this is a hugely complex issue. And we can draw on those factors that you have posted about that we know are associated with poverty.
No one argues with this statement.
Young single mothers? Let’s not take away their benefits in an attempt to disincentivize a decision that has already happened. Let’s take care of them and focus on sex education and widespread, low-cost/free, highly effective contraception (IUDs).
Is there anything to learn from the geometric expansion of their numbers since the widespread implementation of these programs?
As to bold #2, you will find no dispute here. #notallPubs
Opoid addicts? Let’s not take away their benefits and threaten their freedom if they can’t pass a test. Let’s take care of them regardless of what the test says, take away their fear of criminal prosecution so they are more willing to seek out help, and pour the resources into treatment programs to allow them to get their life back on track.
If this toothpaste can be put back in the tube, I'm all for it. I am not as optimistic as you are. I am okay with legalizing marijuana because it does not pose the public safety risk of other drugs, but having an employee watch a sibling battle heroin, that is a whole other ball of wax. For message board brainstorming, I'd be willing to consider some form of amnesty-in-treatment. If you self-report to your health care provider, your statements, conduct and evidence turned it would be immunized provided you stay in treatment.
No jobs? Let’s not take away their benefits if they don’t meet some difficult/expensive to enforce and nebulous “attempt to work” requirements. Let’s take care of them and focus on job training and matching services. Coal jobs aren’t coming back, but coders are the new manufacturing jobs, and there are plenty of specialized jobs out there like the ones Wrangor needs that don’t require anything like the advanced degrees that litter this message board. Let’s figure out what those needs are and target people for job specific training. Sure there might be some people who would still choose to just sit on their ass and not work anyway. But I say that’s fine. Because I think for most people, if they are presented an option that gives them a chance at real upward mobility, they are going to take.
A lot here, so let me focus on the bold.
#1: I'm not convinced there is a sincere effort to enforce the existing work requirement. That's the Oxygen Mask Demo of our entitlements program. Rhetorical: does anybody really believe that ever gets enforced? How?
#2: Sure. Clean energy jobs would be win-win. I've heard of shovel-ready initiatives before, but my faith in our ability to do that at the national level dwindles each time we try it and it fails.
#3: Disagree. That's not fine.
#4: I want to believe that, too, but I also believe that if you have a system that provides for people's basic needs with no expectations, they are also tempted to take that route. What if the only long-term option our system presented was the one that has upward mobility? You could offer someone a wide range of foods to sustain themselves and their loved ones. In my view, inexhaustible, unconditional entitlements are junk food: cheap, convenient but really bad for you in the long run. Is it better than starvation? Sure, but not by much. I'd like for us to switch out some of the transfats for a few vegetables, in our entitlement menu.
I don’t believe it necessarily follows that without expectations from the system itself, hard times become a life sentence. I just think we need to do a better job of providing an outlet for the people who use it.
Right, and one way to do that is not to permit long-term abuse of an unconditional entitlement.