TuffaloDeac10
🌹☭
"feel-good-about-yourself-white-guilt?" That's nonsensical. Oxymoronic. You're a fucking idiot.
soooo many problems with the solution. let's focus on the only possible solution Junebug can think of and how baaaaad it is. that way we don't have to talk about the problem.
http://www.slate.com/articles/news_...ack_americans_here_is_how_america_should.html
There's a follow-on piece from Jamelle Bouie on how reparations might be paid and/or structured. Different take than mine.
How do you want reparations to be structured?
Two critiques of the article:
1. Contract For Deed housing sale structures have targeted all poor/uneducated people over the decades, not just black people. I've seen plenty of poor white people lose their homes because of them also. Obviously the author is looking just in a specific black neighborhood in Chicgao so he is seeing a high prevelance and imputing racist motives to the process itself (which there undoubtedly were in that specific neighborhood if his representations are accurate), but that particular sale structure is not just a racial issue.
2. Even taking his concepts of redlining as true, it is difficult to use neighborhood segregation as a primary justification for reparations. We are owed something because we were forced to live with other black people? That doesn't make much logical sense from a racial standpoint. I'm not saying that reparations aren't due for other reasons (the sharecropping examples, plus obviously slavery itself), but I don't like the way he trumped up the housing discrimination as his seemingly primary justification. Plenty of ethnic groups were geographically segregated in major cities, but ultimately assimilated into the rest of society. If his point was that, following the initial neighborhood segregation, blacks were unable to subsequently assimilate, then I think he should have focused more on specifically comparing their situation to that of Jews, Irish, Italians, Chinese, Japanese, Hispanic, etc. in similar major cities.
Nonetheless, I think the historical aspects of the article were informative, and some reparations may be justifiable; I just don't think the author did a great job of making a case for them. But personally I have no idea how to calculate them or determine what form they should take.
How do you want reparations to be structured?
Are you talking about crayons or people?
I think there are some important distinctions between the experience of black people and the experience of the other immigrant groups you mentioned. First, the period of anti-Irish and anti-Italian (and other) discrimination was real but much shorter, much less violent, and much less intense than anti-black discrimination. Second, it ended much earlier in any real way, certainly before WWII. Third, the anti-black discrimination post-WWII took the form of actual intentional discrimination by the federal government, which did not occur at all in the case of other groups, and certainly did not occur as late as the 60s as redlining did. What all this means is that those groups emerged from the shadow of discrimination well before WWII and were able to participate fully in the great middle-class buildup of housing and business wealth that began after WWII. Black people were excluded from that opportunity and still suffer because of it today.
Also, redlining wasn't evil because it made black people live with other black people. It was evil because it very effectively prevented any investment in those neighborhoods by anyone, white or black, except the block-busting white land speculators. A black person who did all the right things, got an education, etc. etc. still could not get access to FHA loans and other forms of credit that white people could leverage to build their wealth. And again, all this was happening during the biggest middle-class wealth creation boom in the history of the world. It's a huge missed opportunity for the black community to build wealth, and that opportunity likely will never come around again.
This was the policy of our country. For decades. I don't think it's outlandish to suggest it needs to be made right. I don't think that's some crazy attention-seeking stance I think it's banal.
I'm only about halfway through the article, but it's a very fascinating piece of work and I'm enjoying reading it and learning something new.
One question that popped into my mind (and it's more of a comparison really) is what reparations, if any, were given to Native Americans?